Goldendoodles are often marketed as a hypoallergenic breed. However, the answer to the question of whether they are truly hypoallergenic is not straightforward and depends on several factors.

Understanding Hypoallergenic Dogs

The term “hypoallergenic” refers to something less likely to trigger an allergic reaction. In the context of dogs, this means producing fewer allergens compared to other breeds. Dog allergies are typically caused by proteins found in a dog’s dander (dead skin cells), saliva, and urine, not just their fur. As such, no dog is entirely free of allergens.

In my years of experience helping hundreds of families who have allergies find Goldendoodles that work for them, I have learned to answer the question of being allergy-friendly by saying, “It depends on what the allergy is and whether that dog carries the allergen.” You can see my other blog on some of my experiences with allergy and asthma sufferers over the years.   

What Goldendoodle Breed Should I Choose If I Have Allergies?

At Hearty K9s, we breed both the F1s (Golden Retriever crossed with Poodle) and F1Bs (F1 crossed back to Poodle). Most allergy sufferers gravitate to the F1Bs to have more choice in a litter that may work, but I have also had success with F1s suiting some allergy sufferers just fine.  So much depends on their coat. 

Hypoallergenic Dogs: Understanding Goldendoodle Coats and Shedding

Goldendoodles are popular for their wavy or curly coats, which they inherit from their Poodle parent. Poodles are considered hypoallergenic because they shed minimally, reducing the spread of dander around the home. On the other hand, Golden Retrievers shed more heavily, and this trait can sometimes carry over to Goldendoodles depending on their genetic makeup.

Coat Types and Allergen Levels

Goldendoodles coat types and what allergy sufferers should look for:

• Curly coats (for both F1s and F1Bs) are least likely to shed and possess lower allergen properties. 
• Wavy coats in F1s can vary. Some curl up and shed very little to none, while others can remain straighter and shed more. In an F1B, there is greater consistency and reduced shedding. In both the F1s and F1Bs, the texture of their coat can result in less shedding if the coat is soft in texture.

-Short straight coats that are coarse are likely to shed (usually found in F1s) and are not typically chosen by allergy sufferers. However, I did know someone who was not allergic to one of these kinds of puppies as well. When choosing a puppy at 7-8 weeks old, we look for the curliest puppies for clients with allergies. Additionally, we would also consider a puppy with a less curly or wavy coat that is soft in texture, as it is less likely to shed. (This is both for F1s and F1Bs).

Hearty K9’s Bath Test Is Offered To Allergy Sufferers

Ultimately, because allergies are complex, we provide a bath test for those with more severe sensitivities (or anyone who wants to ensure they are okay). This is where we bathe the chosen puppy. The family stays in their vehicle while playing with that puppy in a confined space with the windows closed. (We have other allergens on the farm that could affect the results). The allergy sufferer should handle the puppy as much as possible, allowing the puppy to lick them on the neck and inside the forearms, which are often the most sensitive areas. They should also bury their face in the puppy’s coat and breathe in.
I ask folks to remain in their vehicle for an hour or more to see if there is a reaction, as some do not react immediately. Some may also have a delayed reaction the next day. I also suggest taking a t-shirt, rubbing it on the puppy, and placing it on their pillow that night to see if any other reaction occurs.

If Allergies Arise: Our Policy on Puppy Returns and Next Steps

Please note that asthma is a more complex condition and not as straightforward. Although the bath test helps most people determine if the chosen puppy will work, some individuals have taken the dog home and experienced a reaction four days later. In any case, I request open communication and regular updates on the status of the matter. I will offer advice and provide ideas to help mitigate the reaction, but if nothing works, I will take the puppy back and help find a new home for them. Depending on the circumstances and the timing of when the puppy is returned, most will receive a refund minus the deposit, or they can also try another puppy down the road. 

Managing Allergies with Goldendoodles

For individuals who are allergic to dogs but wish to own a Goldendoodle, some steps can help mitigate allergic reactions:

• Regular grooming and bathing with an allergy-lowering shampoo.
• Frequent vacuuming and cleaning of the home.
• Using air purifiers to filter out allergens.
• If you are allergic to outside allergens that a dog would bring into the house, keep a high-powered pet dryer by your door and blow them off before they come inside.  
• Spending time with any goldendoodle may indicate that they are safe for you, but the truth is, you can be allergic to one Puppy in a litter and not another. The bath test we offer is an excellent option to determine a good fit. 

Ready to Meet Your Hypoallergenic Match? Explore Goldendoodles at Hearty K9s

While Goldendoodles have the potential to be hypoallergenic due to their Poodle heritage, there is no guarantee that they will not trigger allergies. Allergic reactions vary from person to person and depend on the individual dog. If you are considering a Goldendoodle and have allergies, please give us a call at Hearty K9s, as over 70% of my clients are allergy sufferers, and I truly want everyone who wishes to have a Goldendoodle to be able to experience this treasure.  Interested in finding the right Goldendoodle for your allergy-sensitive home? Contact me at 780-352-7891 or fill out our online form to learn more about our upcoming litters and which puppies might be the best fit for your family.